Getting Started
Housing Basics
Most invertebrates thrive in plastic or glass enclosures with a secure but ventilated lid. A 6-quart tub works for 20–50 individuals. Use a substrate mix of coco coir, sand, and crushed leaf litter at 3–4 inches deep.
Humidity & Moisture
Most species need a moisture gradient — keep one side damp and one side dry. Mist the damp side every 2–3 days. Avoid standing water. Adequate airflow prevents mold buildup.
Temperature
Most creatures do well at room temperature (65–80°F). Avoid direct sunlight or cold drafts. Consistent temps above 60°F year-round keep colonies breeding actively.
🍂 Feeding Your Creatures
- 🍂 Dried leaf litter (oak, magnolia, maple)
- 🪵 Cork bark & rotting hardwood
- 🥕 Vegetables (carrot, zucchini, squash)
- 🍌 Fruit in small amounts (banana, apple)
- 💀 Dried cuttlebone for calcium
- 🐟 Dried shrimp or fish flakes
- 🥚 Dried egg yolk powder
- 🐛 Dried mealworms (occasionally)
- ⚠️ Remove uneaten protein within 48 hrs
Feed every 3–5 days. Remove uneaten food before it molds. A thriving colony will keep the enclosure naturally clean.
Common Species We Carry
Porcellio laevis
Caramel Cow Isopod — Porcellio laevis morph
Medium–High
70–85°F
Europe
1–2 years
The Caramel Cow is a fast-growing, active isopod with a distinctive caramel-brown coloration that makes it a standout in any enclosure. It breeds readily and handles a range of humidity levels, making it great for bioactive vivariums or keepers looking for something more unique than standard species. Feed leaf litter, veggies, fish flakes, and calcium supplements regularly.
Porcellionides pruinosus
Powder Orange Isopod — Porcellionides pruinosus
Medium
65–80°F
Europe (widespread)
1–2 years
Powder Oranges are the ultimate beginner isopod — incredibly hardy, fast-breeding, and eye-catching with their vivid orange coloration. They tolerate a wide range of conditions and reproduce quickly, making colony establishment easy. Their bright color adds great contrast in bioactive setups. A moisture gradient is appreciated but they're forgiving if conditions aren't perfect.
Collembola sp.
Springtails (Culture)
High
65–80°F
Worldwide
Self-sustaining
Springtails are tiny but mighty — they consume mold, waste, and decaying matter, making them an essential addition to any bioactive setup. Culture them in a damp container with a charcoal or peat moss substrate. Feed with a few grains of rice or a pinch of active dry yeast every week or two. A healthy culture will self-sustain indefinitely and can be seeded directly into enclosures.
Common Questions
How many do I need to start a colony?
We recommend starting with at least 10–15 individuals for a stable breeding group. Our starter packs are sized to give you a strong head start.
Can invertebrates live with reptiles?
Yes! Isopods and springtails are commonly used as clean-up crew in bioactive reptile enclosures. They consume waste, leftover food, and dead plant matter. Make sure your reptile species isn't too wet or too hot for the inverts.
Why are my creatures hiding?
Hiding is completely normal — most invertebrates are naturally reclusive and prefer dark, humid spots. A healthy colony will emerge more during nighttime or when food is added.
How long until they breed?
Most species begin breeding within 4–8 weeks in ideal conditions. You'll notice tiny individuals appearing in the substrate. Keep conditions stable and don't disturb the enclosure too often.
What's the white stuff in my enclosure?
Small white dots are usually mite eggs or springtails — both are harmless and often beneficial. Fluffy white growth is mold, which detritivores will typically consume. If mold is excessive, improve airflow.
Still have questions?
We love talking creatures. Reach out and we'll help you get set up right.
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